🆕 Newly launched - replaces MLS-C01

The AWS Certified Machine Learning Engineer - Associate (MLA-C01) is the modern successor to the retired Machine Learning - Specialty (MLS-C01). Note: AWS is refreshing this exam - MLA-C02 beta opened Sep 2026 (adds GenAI, agentic AI, and LLM workloads), with MLA-C01 retiring in all languages on Jan 14, 2027. This guide covers MLA-C01.

Exam Overview

Exam Details

  • Code: MLA-C01 (MLA-C02 beta from Sep 2026)
  • Level: Associate
  • Duration: 130 minutes
  • Questions: 65
  • Passing Score: 720/1000
  • Cost: ~$150 USD
  • Validity: 3 years

👤 Who It's For

ML engineers, MLOps engineers, and developers who build and operationalize ML/GenAI solutions. AWS recommends ~1 year using Amazon SageMaker AI and related services, plus ~1 year in a related role (backend dev, DevOps, data engineer, or data scientist). A great next step after AI Practitioner (AIF-C01).

📊 Exam Domains

DomainWeight
1. Data Preparation for Machine Learning28%
2. ML Model Development26%
3. Deployment and Orchestration of ML Workflows22%
4. ML Solution Monitoring, Maintenance, and Security24%

Domain weights reflect the MLA-C01 exam guide. MLA-C02 keeps the same domain structure but adds GenAI/agentic AI coverage. Confirm against the latest official guide.

📚 Key Topics

Data Preparation

  • Feature engineering, transformation, and selection
  • SageMaker Data Wrangler, Feature Store, Processing jobs
  • Handling missing data, encoding, scaling, imbalance
  • Data ingestion from S3, Glue, streaming sources

Model Development

  • Algorithm selection; SageMaker built-in algorithms
  • Training, hyperparameter tuning (AMT), evaluation metrics
  • Overfitting/underfitting, cross-validation
  • SageMaker JumpStart; foundation models via Bedrock (C02)

Deployment & Orchestration

  • Real-time endpoints, batch transform, async & serverless inference
  • SageMaker Pipelines; CI/CD for ML (MLOps)
  • Model registry, versioning, A/B and shadow testing
  • Infrastructure choices and cost optimization

Monitoring & Security

  • SageMaker Model Monitor: data/model drift
  • SageMaker Clarify: bias & explainability
  • CloudWatch metrics/alarms; retraining triggers
  • IAM, VPC, encryption for ML workloads

☁️ Key AWS Services to Know

CategoryServices
Core MLAmazon SageMaker AI (Studio, Training, Endpoints, Pipelines, Model Monitor, Clarify, Feature Store, JumpStart)
Generative AI (C02)Amazon Bedrock, Bedrock AgentCore, foundation models, RAG
DataS3, Glue, Athena, Kinesis, Feature Store
Orchestration & MLOpsSageMaker Pipelines, Step Functions, CodePipeline, EventBridge
Monitoring & SecurityCloudWatch, IAM, KMS, VPC, Model Monitor

📋 Study Checklist

Progress0%
  • Read the official MLA-C01 (or MLA-C02) exam guide
  • Prepare data with SageMaker Data Wrangler & Feature Store
  • Train and tune a model with SageMaker built-in algorithms + AMT
  • Deploy real-time, batch, async, and serverless inference
  • Build an MLOps pipeline with SageMaker Pipelines + model registry
  • Configure Model Monitor for drift and Clarify for bias
  • Explore generative AI via Amazon Bedrock (esp. for MLA-C02)
  • Secure ML workloads: IAM, VPC, KMS encryption
  • Complete the AWS Skill Builder ML Engineer learning plan
  • Score 75%+ on practice exams before booking